Malay or Bahasa Melayu is the national language in my country, Malaysia. Our Federal Constitution Act 152 has a provision to protect this language. However, pidgin English and international English has widely been spoken alongside Bahasa Melayu in urban areas of our capital, Kuala Lumpur.
Most of the historical non-Malays in some of the traditional Malaysian
Malay states actually had adapted themselves to regional Malay language
and customs. Some of these non-Malays such as
half-blood descents or peranakans even went as far as becoming
crusaders of the Malay language or state nationalists although they were not
fully natives to the land. They were very fierce in protecting the
language and linking the proficiency to speak and write in the language
as a symbol of loyalty to the land that they called home.
There are not many links to study the Malay language which shows how
pathetic Malay has become at the hand of Malaysian administrators as
compared to her neighbour, Indonesia who actively promotes her national
language, Bahasa Indonesia (the basis of Bahasa Indonesia was Bahasa Melayu). Please click links that I have compiled below to learn
basic Malay.
Malaysia
Basic Malay
- Malay 101
- Bahasa Melayu Malaysia - Thomas Sharon (WeWork)
- Malay conversational class in Singapore - Yago
Malaysian Malay language bodies
- Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka - search engine (Malay-English terms dictionary)
- Translation and Books Institute of Malaysia (Website in Malay)
Television and Radio
The primary media company in Malaysia is controlled by the Government
although it is treated as a private sector. Media Prima is one of them.
It is a fully integrated media company.
- Tonton - Media Prima*
- Radio & Television Malaysia (RTM) - Channel 1 & 2
- Radio THR Permata Pantai Timur - Never listen to this but I think they speak in Kelantan-Patani Malay
- TV al-Hijrah - Islamic (Sunni) online TV, some of the programmes are in Arabic
- Archive of Malay telemovies for review
- Visual Reference for Bahasa Melayu, a list of links from Youtube archive
Publications
These are publication companies publishing books and written materials
in Malay. Most of them are private limited companies. You may order the
books online through the links below if you already know some Malay.
- PTS Publication
- Buku Fixi
- Matahari Books (there are also English books; not restricted to Malay)
Online newspapers
- Utusan Malaysia
- Berita Harian - the News Straits Times Press
- Sinar Harian Online
- Kosmo! - Online
- Utusan Sarawak - Malaysian part in Northern Borneo
- BorneoPost - Malaysian part in Northern Borneo
- Harian Metro - the News Straits Times Press
- MalaysiaKini - Bahasa Melayu
Foreign
Most of these references are from Indonesia. It is not exactly Bahasa Melayu but somehow mutually intelligible at the official level.
Most of these references are from Indonesia. It is not exactly Bahasa Melayu but somehow mutually intelligible at the official level.
- Melayu Online - Indonesia
- Indonesian Grand Dictionary (Indonesian language dictionary)
- Kamus Bahasa Indonesia
- British Broadcasting in Bahasa Indonesia - the UK**
- China Radio International in Malay - People Republic of China (PRC)
Malaysia has also developed institutes related to Bahasa Melayu for example, the Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka
but apparently it lacks in promotional activity due to factors that should be studied further in order to find solutions.
Malay is actually an interesting language and quite diverse but there
are weaknesses in our basic policies. The implementation of language
policy has to come with both political and economic framework. I just
hope that someone or at least few people could see this and address this
matter in their own organisation!
* Tonton.com.my is not restricted to Malay language programmes and channels. You may also watch online programmes in English, Chinese and other international entertainment programmes. Just register and login to watch the programmes online anywhere in the world with internet connection.
** Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore were colonies and protectorates of the Great Britain but it provides a news portal in Bahasa Indonesia and not in Bahasa Melayu which is spoken and written in its own child nations.
* Tonton.com.my is not restricted to Malay language programmes and channels. You may also watch online programmes in English, Chinese and other international entertainment programmes. Just register and login to watch the programmes online anywhere in the world with internet connection.
** Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore were colonies and protectorates of the Great Britain but it provides a news portal in Bahasa Indonesia and not in Bahasa Melayu which is spoken and written in its own child nations.